Tuberculosis: what's new in treatment and clinical Monitoring
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62827/eb.v24i4.4087Keywords:
Disease Management; Mycobacterium Tuberculosis; Treatment; Tuberculosis.Abstract
Introduction: Tuberculosis remains a major global public health problem due to its high incidence and mortality, especially in developing countries. Objective: To analyze new approaches to the treatment and clinical monitoring of tuberculosis in Brazil. Methods: The articles were searched in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), US National Library of Medicine (PubMed), and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS). Studies published between 2017 and 2025, in Portuguese or English, that directly addressed the topic were included. The search was conducted using the keywords “tuberculosis,” “Mycobacterium tuberculosis,” “innovative treatments,” and “clinical management.” Duplicate articles, publications prior to 2017, and those that did not directly address the pathology were excluded. In the end, 15 studies were analyzed. Results: The studies analyzed highlighted the main innovative approaches to the treatment of tuberculosis, including new pharmacological therapies, clinical monitoring strategies, and advanced diagnostic methods. The development of new therapeutic regimens for multidrug-resistant cases and the improvement of patient monitoring techniques were identified as relevant advances in the area. Conclusion: Innovations in the treatment and clinical monitoring of tuberculosis are essential for disease control, especially in vulnerable populations. The integration of new therapies, early diagnosis and improved clinical monitoring contributes to better outcomes in tuberculosis management.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Danielle Camara de Vasconcelos Rios, Vladimir Cavalcanti Rios, Caio Moraes Lins, Fábio Salles Azevedo, Ingrid Pinheiro da Silva, Lívia Fernandes Sardinha, Antonio Carlos de Freitas da Silva, Luciana Armada, Marco Orsini (Autor)

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